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Can You Use Bear Spray for Self-Defense Against Humans?

Can You Use Bear Spray for Self-Defense Against Humans?

You can use bear spray for self-defense against humans but it’s crucial to remember that this aerosol spray for deterring bears is not specifically designed for use on other humans.

Bear spray, also known as bear mace, is a well-known deterrent primarily used by outdoor enthusiasts and hunters to fend off aggressive bears they might encounter.

Designed with potent ingredients, it’s no wonder that many ponder its potential applications beyond the wilderness. But what makes it different, and why might it not be the ideal choice?

Dive into our comprehensive guide to understand the nuances, effectiveness, safety, and legalities surrounding its use in human confrontations.

Photo of a bear growling.

In This Guide

Bear resting its head on a log.

How Does Bear Spray Work?

Bear spray contains capsaicin, a compound derived from chili peppers that is a source of great irritation. This active ingredient is crucial for stopping bears and potentially humans in their tracks.

It works by releasing a cloud of capsaicin and related capsaicinoids that irritate a bear’s eyes, nose, and lungs, deterring the bear from attacking or charging. These active ingredients are the same ones found in hot chili peppers and induce a burning sensation.

When you use bear spray, it creates a temporary boundary between you and the bear, making it uncomfortable and difficult for the bear to continue its aggressive behavior. The spray can extend several meters, but range varies by brand and weather conditions.

Here’s how a bear spray works in detail:

  • Activation: Bear spray canisters include safety clips and triggers. Remove the safety clip and push the trigger to use the bear spray.

  • Dispersion: The bear spray trigger generates a fog or cone-shaped mist. Depending on the brand, this design emits a cloud of irritants up to 30 feet.

  • Exposure: The active ingredient in bear spray reacts with the eyes, nose, and respiratory system of your target. This causes a range of symptoms, such as tearing, coughing, and difficulty breathing.

  • Deterrence: The pain is generally enough to incapacitate. This should be enough to stop aggression. Use this time to move away from the target to a safer place.

  • Efficacy: The effects of bear spray are temporary and wear off within 30 minutes to an hour. Avoid the sprayed area, as the lingering irritant can still cause discomfort.
Image of a can of bear spray in its packaging leaving you to wonder, can you use bear spray for self-defense against humans?

Can You Use Bear Spray For Self-Defense Against Humans?

Yes, bear spray can be used for self-defense against humans. In emergency situations where traditional self-defense measures are not available, bear spray could act as a temporary incapacitating agent.

However, while bear spray could technically be used for self-defense against humans, it’s really not intended for that purpose because bear spray is designed specifically with bears in mind, not people. It’s an EPA-approved insecticide for use only against bears.

The answer lies in its composition, which is similar but not identical to that of pepper spray. Bear spray actually contains a higher concentration of capsaicin and related capsaicinoids than pepper spray designed for humans.

It could cause severe eye, nose, and skin irritation, coughing, and temporary blindness. So it’s safe to say that it would be a potent deterrent.

Another thing to consider is the spray pattern. Bear spray creates this wide cloud to deter a charging bear. Pepper spray, on the other hand, is designed for a more direct hit, aimed straight at a person’s face. Other self-defense mechanisms like stun guns also offer comparative insights into their utility.

Photo of a large bear

The legal implications of using bear spray on humans for self-defense can be complex and situation-dependent. While bear spray is primarily designed for deterring aggressive wildlife, its usage against humans can raise legal questions involving self-defense laws and non-lethal weapons regulations.


Some places have strict laws about using bear spray on humans or even carrying it for that purpose. Check your local regulations before carrying or using bear spray for self-defense against humans.

However, keep in mind that in a life-or-death situation, you can pretty much use any means to defend yourself. Bear spray included.

Bear Spray And Human Safety

Bear spray raises several safety considerations when used against humans. We’ll explore these factors in terms of formulation, intensity, and the potential for unintended harm.

Formulation

Capsaicin, the primary ingredient in bear spray, determines its strength and efficacy. The chemicals in bear spray are specifically designed for deterring bears. However, when used against humans, the intensity and effects could be different.

Bear spray is about twice as potent as pepper spray. The higher concentration can cause more harm to people.

Intensity of Effects

Bear spray is usually stronger than pepper spray, making its impact on humans particularly intense. The compound capsaicin plays a crucial role here.

Although bear spray is intended for animal defense, its effects on humans can be significantly intense.

All commercially available bear sprays are at least 8 ounces in size — that’s three times more than the size of tactical pepper sprays.

Bear sprays also spray in a constant stream. The continuous stream and large volume intensify its effects.

Unintended Harm 

There’s a potential for unintended harm in using bear spray, particularly if misused. Wind direction, for example, can significantly affect its accuracy.

Also, the fog or cone-shaped mist can affect bystanders or the user if not used properly. This can lead to unintended harm and potentially dangerous situations.

Bear laying down.

Effects Of Bear Spray On Humans

Upon exposure, bear spray triggers a series of physical responses in humans. Its impact ranges from respiratory distress to skin irritation, all of which are mediated by its active ingredients, including capsaicin. Here are its effects on humans in detail:

Respiratory Distress

Bear spray can severely impair a person’s ability to breathe. Inhalation of bear spray aerosols can lead to shortness of breath and severe coughing. This can be dangerous for people with pre-existing respiratory conditions, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Eye Irritation and Temporary Blindness

Bear spray’s contact with the eyes causes immense discomfort, resulting in temporary vision loss.

Skin Irritation 

Bear spray can cause a burning sensation and will irritate the skin. Prolonged exposure or improper handling may result in more severe skin reactions, like painful rashes or burns, depending on its concentration. Look out for blistering or chemical burns that can result from bear spray attacks.

Allergic Reactions

Some individuals may have allergic reactions to bear spray, exacerbating its already intense effects on respiratory systems and skin. This results in more severe symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or anaphylaxis

What To Do If You Get Bear Spray On Yourself?

Immediate actions include flushing the affected areas with water and seeking medical attention, especially if symptoms persist. If you accidentally get bear spray on your skin or in your eyes, follow these steps:

  • Move away from the source of the spray to avoid further exposure,

  • Do not touch or rub your eyes or skin, as this can worsen the irritation,

  • Flush the affected area with cool, clean water for at least 15-20 minutes. If the spray is in your eyes, keep them open while rinsing, and

  • Remove any contaminated clothing and wash them separately from other clothes.

If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical attention immediately.

Photo of a man rinsing his eyes with water.

FAQs About Bear Spray On Humans

Is bear spray stronger than pepper spray and what’s the difference?

Yes, bear spray is stronger than pepper spray.



Both pepper spray and bear spray have similar defensive functions aimed at temporarily incapacitating an attacker, whether human or an aggressive animal. However, the main difference is the potency of the active ingredient.



Bear spray generally surpasses pepper spray in terms of strength because it is designed for large animals such as a bear. Its formulation often consists of higher amounts of capsaicin, a compound extracted from chili peppers, blended with other elements.

Pepper spray, which is meant for humans, typically features the active ingredient oleoresin capsicum, an artificial variant of capsaicin.



Another difference between the two sprays extends to their impact duration.



Bear spray is crafted to maintain its effects for a longer period, with its active components lingering in the air like a cloud for up to 90 seconds, compared to pepper spray’s brief few seconds which has a more direct streamlined spray.

Furthermore, bear spray boasts an extended reach, typically spanning 10-20 feet depending on the brand, outdistancing pepper spray’s usual 8-10 foot range, optimized for close-range human altercations.

Does bear spray hurt more than mace?

Bear spray may cause more intense effects due to its higher concentration. However, both bear spray and mace are designed to cause pain and discomfort to deter an attacker.

Can bear spray kill humans?

While bear spray can cause significant discomfort and pain, it is not designed to be lethal. But there is a risk of severe reactions in individuals with pre-existing medical conditions, such as asthma or allergies. It could become life threatening to someone with an anaphylactic response to the spray.

Is it illegal to walk around with bear spray?

Laws regarding carrying bear spray vary by jurisdiction. In areas with large bear populations, it may be legal to carry bear spray for protection against bears. 

In some places, it may be restricted or prohibited. It is important to check local laws and regulations before carrying bear spray for any purpose.

How long does it take for bear spray to wear off your skin?

The effects of bear spray on the skin can last anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the level of exposure.

To minimize discomfort, flush the affected area with cool water. Avoid rubbing your eyes or skin after touching affected areas.

Can of bear spray in packaging.

Key Takeaways: Can You Use Bear Spray For Self-Defense Against Humans?

Bear spray does indeed work on humans for self-defense due to its high concentration of irritants. 

However, the discussion about using bear spray for human self-defense brings forth questions about its effectiveness, the legal implications of its use, and the potential hazards involved.

Keep in mind the following:

  • Bear spray is designed for deterring aggressive bears, not for human confrontations.

  • Using bear spray on humans can have legal repercussions in many regions.

  • While bear spray can temporarily incapacitate humans, it’s not as effective as personal defense sprays meant for human threats and carries potential health risks upon exposure.

If your goal is personal safety against human threats, exploring alternatives specifically tailored for such situations might be a wiser and safer choice.

Stay safe, be informed, and choose your self-defense tools wisely!

11 Best Self-Defense Keychains For Personal Safety

11 Best Self-Defense Keychains For Personal Safety

Self-defense keychains are your on-the-go solution for personal safety due to their compactness and efficacy, especially when navigating through unfamiliar or unsafe environments.

Enhanced with features like pepper spray and alarms, these keychains serve as your immediate line of defense.

Discover the top 11 self-defense keychains for emergency preparedness—your ultimate guide to staying armed and ready wherever you go.

Photo of a self-defense keychain of pepper spray

In This Guide

Our Top 3 Picks

What Is a Self-Defense Keychain?

A self-defense keychain is a compact device designed for personal protection such as a kubotan or pepper spray. Its compact design enables easy storage and quick accessibility. It typically has a built-in tool or weapon that you can use to defend yourself in case of an attack, making it a key tool in your survival gear.



Photo of one type of self-defense keychains.

The 11 Best Self-Defense Keychains for Personal Safety in 2023

Choosing from the extensive selection of self-defense keychains might overwhelm you. However, focusing on effectiveness and practicality will guide you to an informed decision.

We’ve curated the 11 best self-defense keychains for your personal safety in 2023. This list includes a variety of types to suit different preferences and legal restrictions.

Budget Pick
1. SABRE Pepper Spray, Quick Release Keychain
Pros:
  • Quick-release design
  • Sprays strong and far
  • Small and easy to hide
Cons:
  • Twist-lock design may get loose

The SABRE Pepper Spray is a popular choice on Amazon. Its quick-release keychain design makes it easily accessible, while its maximum police strength formula provides a powerful defense against potential attackers.

It features a powerful pepper spray formula that can disable an attacker from up to 10 feet away, providing time for escape. This pepper spray is compact enough to fit comfortably on your keychain, making it an ideal choice for on-the-go protection.

2. She’s Birdie 130dB Siren and Light Keychain
Pros:
  • Loud alarm can easily draw attention
  • Lightweight and discreet
  • Easy to use
  • Stylish design
Cons:
  • Only for scaring attackers

The She’s Birdie Personal Safety Alarm is specifically designed for women. These keychains have a loud alarm that you can activate easily. It also features a handy LED flashlight for added visibility in dark environments.

This keychain alarm is discreet — you can attach it to your keychain, purse, or backpack. Its loud 130dB siren can be heard up to 300 feet away, alerting those nearby that you need help. The alarm is loud enough to draw attention and scare off potential attackers, making it an effective tool for personal safety.

Also Great
3. SABRE Pepper Spray and Stun Gun Multi-Range Protection Pack
Pros:
  • Small and compact
  • Good value pack
  • Easy to put hide and put away
Cons:
  • Stun gun needs frequent recharging

The SABER Self-Defense Kit is an excellent choice for those who want a more comprehensive solution. This tool includes pepper spray and a stun gun flashlight, providing two powerful tools for personal protection.

It’s easy to hold in hand and comfortable and easy to carry.For convenience, the stun gun flashlight features a high-powered LED light and a built-in rechargeable battery.

The Thopeb Personal Alarm is a compact keychain alarm you can activate by pulling the pin. With a loud 125dB alarm, this device claims to be heard from up to 1000 feet away — enough to attract attention and deter potential attackers.

This keychain is also equipped with an LED light, making it a useful tool for everyday use. This device is designed with durable, military-grade components and has a CR2032 battery for longevity.

This keychain accessory is designed to look ordinary, but it’s a powerful weapon. The kubaton is made of tough polymer material and has a simple design, allowing quick access to its pointed end, which can be used to strike an attacker.

The MUNIO Kubaton Safety Keychain is a discreet tool you can easily attach to your keychain. It’s discreet, made of durable, aircraft-grade aluminum, and available in various colors and patterns.

6. FIGHTSENSE Pepper Spray & 2-in-1 Stun Gun with Flashlight Self Defense Kit

The FIGHTSENSE Self Defense Kit includes two powerful tools for personal protection. The pepper spray can ward off attackers, while the stun gun can deliver a powerful shock that will incapacitate them.

The stun gun also includes a bright LED flashlight, making it a useful tool for everyday use. And, its compact size lets it easily attach to your keychain for quick emergency access.

Pros:
  • Small and compact design
  • Strong taser
  • Easy to hold and use
Cons:
  • Materials used feel cheap

The FIGHTSENSE Self-Defense Kit includes two powerful tools for personal protection. The pepper spray can ward off attackers, while the stun gun can deliver a powerful shock that will incapacitate them.

The stun gun also includes a bright LED flashlight, making it a useful tool for everyday use. And, its compact size lets it easily attach to your keychain for quick emergency access.

7. SABRE Pepper Spray Maximum Police Strength OC Spray Quick Release Keychain
Pros:
  • Durable
  • Easy to use
  • Easy twist-lock design
  • Lightweight
Cons:
  • Lock may come off easily

The SABRE Pepper Spray Maximum Police Strength Quick Release Keychain has a maximum strength formula designed to incapacitate attackers quickly.

It can disable an attacker from up to 10 feet away. Plus, its quick-release keychain feature ensures that it’s easily accessible in the event of an emergency.

8. Kaiyuan Dynasty Self Defense Metal Keychain 3-Pack
Pros:
  • Sturdy and easy to carry
  • Ergonomic design
  • Can be used as a combat tool
  • Slim construction
Cons:
  • Not for those with larger hands
  • Requires close contact

The Kaiyuan Dynasty Self-Defense Metal Keychain is a discreet and effective self-defense tool that looks harmless but can pack a powerful punch.

The metal keychain is made of solid aluminum and features a pointed end that can be used to strike attackers with force. It’s small enough to fit in your pocket or purse and safe to carry anywhere.

SHTF Pick
9. Stinger Personal Safety Emergency Keychain
Pros:
  • Great 3-in-1 tool
  • Sharp and sturdy
  • Razor blade glass breaker tip
  • Compact and lightweight
Cons:
  • Minimal alarm range

The Stinger Personal Safety Alarm Keychain is a powerful tool that emits a loud, ear-piercing siren to alert people nearby of danger and deter attackers. It’s easy to use. Activate the alarm quickly and easily with just a button, making it ideal for situations where time is of the essence.

The siren emits a 140dB alarm and includes a small LED light to make it easier to see in low-light conditions. It also has a razor-blade tip to cut through rope, belts, and seatbelts. And the pointed tip can break car window glasses and tempered glasses.

10. The Original Self Defense Siren Personal Safety Alarm
Pros:
  • Water-resistant design
  • Small and discreet
  • 365-day battery life
  • Bright flashlight and loud noise
Cons:
  • Could be louder
  • Only for scaring attackers

The Original Defense Siren is a portable device with a loud alarm that you can activate whenever you feel unsafe or threatened. Its loud 130dB siren can be heard up to 1000 feet away, alerting those nearby that you need help.

It’s a travel-friendly sized accessory you may attach to your keychain, purse, or backpack. It also features a handy LED flashlight for added visibility in dark environments.

11. Super Heavy Duty 35 Billion Mini Stun Gun With Bright LED Flashlight
Pros:
  • Super bright flashlight
  • Lightweight
  • Easy to use
  • Plug-in charging feature
Cons:
  • Plastic material feels cheap
  • Requires close contact

This self-defense accessory is incredibly compact and lightweight, making it easy to carry around in your purse or pocket. Despite its small size, the stun gun packs a powerful punch with a shocking voltage of 35 billion, making it an effective weapon to stop attackers.

The sleek design makes it easy to handle, and the textured grip ensures a firm hold. Another great feature is its LED flashlight, which comes in handy in low-light situations.

The bright flashlight can also be used as a signaling device in an emergency. This stun gun also has a rechargeable battery that can be conveniently plugged in for charging, making it not only easy to use but cost-effective over the long run.

Photo of pepper spray stashed in a car door.

Still trying to decide which self-defense keychains are best for you? If you’re looking into personal safety alarms, check out this comparison video. Overall, I think either one would be a great pick.

After careful consideration, I chose Stinger because it has multiple functions, it sounds a little bit louder, and the shape makes it fit nicely in my hand. It also feels sturdy, making me feel safer knowing I have this gadget with me in case of an emergency.



H/T to @ImpactDefense for their comparison video: BIRDIE VS STINGER

What To Look for When Choosing Self-Defense Keychains

To ensure that you’re investing in the right product, it’s crucial to understand the variables that distinguish one keychain from another. Functionality should be your topmost priority. Focus on features that match your lifestyle and safety concerns.




Here are some tips for choosing self-defense keychains that will fit your needs and preferences:

Types of Keychain

Each type of keychain boasts unique features and potential uses. Consider your comfort level with the type, as ease of use can make all the difference in an emergency.

Pepper Spray

Pepper spray keychains offer a non-lethal method to deter potential threats. Their easy-to-use design combined with their potent effect makes them a top choice for many.

These keychains can incapacitate an attacker quickly and typically have a small canister of pepper spray attached to them, making them easy to use and carry around. But remember, if you choose to use pepper spray, it’s essential to learn how to use it properly.

When choosing a keychain pepper spray, look for a product with a high concentration of oleoresin capsicum (OC) and a range of at least 10 feet.

Personal Alarm

Personal alarm keychains emit loud sounds to attract attention and ward off attackers. Their noise level can be startling enough to provide you a window of escape.

A keychain alarm is an excellent option for people who want a loud, attention-grabbing safety device. Some keychain alarms also feature a built-in flashlight or pepper spray.

Kubotans

Kubotans are self- defense tools used for striking and are made of hard materials such as metal or plastic and feature ridges that can cause pain when used to strike an attacker. It works by hitting the attacker with its pressurized head. When used effectively, they can neutralize threats, allowing you a chance to retreat to safety.

Knives/ Razors

Knives or razors attached to keychains can be both a tool and a defense mechanism. Their sharpness and compactness can be advantageous if used correctly.

Examples include foldable knives, razor blades, credit card knives, cat-shaped keychains, and more. These usually come in discreet designs, are safe to carry around, and the blades are easily accessible when needed.

Photo of a woman using pepper spray.

Size and Weight

Size and weight impact a self-defense keychain’s portability and ease of use. Portability is essential for everyday carry, whether in your purse or pocket. Choose a lightweight, easy-to-carry keychain but not so small that it can’t be easily accessed in an emergency.


Legal Considerations

Though self-defense is a fundamental right, specific legal constraints govern the usage and possession of certain self-defense keychain types. Being informed about the regulations in your jurisdiction can prevent inadvertent legal complications.

State laws may restrict the use of certain types, such as knives or concealed weapons. Ignorance of the law is not a defense, so familiarize yourself with local and state regulations.

It’s important to check the laws in your area regarding using self-defense keychains. Some types may not be legal to carry in certain locations or require a permit.

Tips for Using Self-Defense Keychains

As you consider integrating a one of these tools into your daily routine, understanding its mechanics, potential scenarios, and tactical nuances becomes crucial. Let’s delve into some invaluable tips to maximize its efficacy and ensure user confidence.

  • Practice, practice, practice. Familiarize yourself with the keychain and its features before you need to use it in an emergency.

  • Be aware of your surroundings. Stay alert and aware of potential threats, and try to avoid dangerous situations whenever possible.

  • If you feel unsafe or threatened, remove yourself from the situation as quickly as possible. The keychain should be used as a last resort to defend yourself.

  • If you need to use the keychain, aim for sensitive areas such as the eyes, nose, or throat. It’s important to aim for these areas to maximize the impact and effectiveness of the keychain.

The legality of self-defense keychains varies from state to state. State regulations dictate what types are permissible for public carry. Failure to comply can result in fines or, in extreme cases, criminal charges. It’s important to research and understand your area’s laws before purchasing keychain weapons.


Choosing a non-lethal self-defense option, such as pepper spray or an alarm, can be an effective way to protect yourself without causing permanent harm to an attacker. These options are also often legal to carry in most states.


Also, it’s crucial to use these keychains responsibly and only in situations where self-defense is necessary.

How Should I Use a Self-Defense Keychain?

You should master the function of your keychain to ensure you’re prepared when the need arises. Practice makes perfect, so spend time familiarizing yourself with its features and how to use them. Always use the keychain following the manufacturer’s instructions.


Self-defense keychains require preparation, practice, and a level head in a dangerous situation.

Young lady preparing to use pepper spray, one of the best self defense keychains.

Can Anyone Use Self-Defense Keychains?

Self-defense keychains are versatile tools that can be used by almost anyone. Its versatility extends to users of various ages, physical abilities, and legal statuses. Specialized designs cater to specific user groups, such as women, seniors, and college students.

However, it’s important to remember that self-defense tools are only effective if you know how to use them properly and are willing to use them if necessary.

Key Takeaways of Best Self-Defense Keychains

These are some of the best self-defense keychains that are a simple and effective way to increase your safety when you’re on the go. Remember, personal safety is a top priority, and investing in the right pocket-sized self-defense tool can give you peace of mind.

By choosing the right one for your needs and learning how to use it, you can feel more confident and prepared in an emergency. 


Pro Tip: I have always carried some type of a personal safety device from pepper spray at the park with my kids to a knife at a soccer game or grocery store. Any of these make a great options, but In my opinion the most important thing to remember is always be aware of your surroundings.



With all of the distractions in this day and age, being aware of what is going on around you can be a crucial step in avoiding a dangerous situations. 

36 DIY Homemade Survival Weapons For When SHTF

36 DIY Homemade Survival Weapons For When SHTF


DISCLAIMER: The content of this article is for informational and educational purposes only. It is intended to promote understanding and knowledge of various survival methods and strategies, not to encourage violence or illegal activities. The DIY homemade survival weapons discussed are meant for use in true survival situations where traditional forms of protection are not available.

Remember that misuse of these homemade survival weapons could result in harm, injury, or legal troubles. Always check your local laws regarding the creation and possession of homemade weapons. These tools should only be used responsibly, and in a manner consistent with self-defense and survival scenarios.

Never attempt to use these weapons against another person in a non-life-threatening situation. We strongly advocate for peaceful conflict resolution and respect for all human life. Safety and ethics should always be your top priority when dealing with survival situations. Always use your best judgment and act within your local laws and regulations.

We are not responsible for any harm or damage caused by the creation or use of these DIY weapons. It is your responsibility to ensure safety and legality in your actions.


DIY Homemade Survival Weapons being made in a tool shed by a husband & wife.



DIY survival weapons are not just a cornerstone of survivalism; they’re a testament to human ingenuity. This guide doesn’t just arm you with tools, but with knowledge—your most vital survival gear.

What if the world has gone off the rails, and pandemonium is the new norm? In these dire times, having the right tools at your disposal can determine whether you and your family survive or succumb to the chaos.

That’s where our collection of 36 DIY homemade survival weapons come into play — giving you the edge you need to navigate the apocalypse.

The best part? These homemade survival weapons are not only effective, but they can also be crafted using everyday items you probably have lying around your home or garage.

Because when society crumbles and the chips are down, the only person you can truly rely on to safeguard you and your loved ones is a well-prepared survivor—like yourself.

So, let’s dive into this roundup and get ready to face the end of days, armed with an arsenal of DIY homemade survival weapons.

Man & woman making DIY Homemade Survival Weapons in a barn.

In This Guide

Men holding weapons



Don’t Get Caught Off Guard

Never let your guard down; in a survival situation, awareness is your first line of defense. I always try to have something on me for personal defense. But you never know when things will go south. A quiet city or neighborhood can easily be enveloped in riots.

The government could decide to lock us down again. Heck, people get robbed inside their homes all the time. You never know where and when you might get caught out.

The key takeaway here is anything can become a household weapon. A fire extinguisher, a baseball bat, and a wood handle was broken the right way — these things can help you fend off an attacker when you don’t have your primary on you. 

Be Prepared By Thinking Creatively

Creativity in weapon-making expands your survival toolkit and options. As I’ve said earlier, regular household items can easily be weapons in the right hands. But having that ability to think creatively is indispensable to survival. 

It’s easy to put a knife at the end of a pole and call it a spear. But I would much rather bet my life on the guy who can make that same spear with a piece of wood and scrap metal from the dumpster.

Try to train your mind to look beyond the obvious. I’m not out here saying use a homemade shotgun instead of your primary firearm. But be the guy that can break all your guns, run out of ammo, and still have something to shoot with.  

Another thing to keep in mind is, in a true SHTF scenario, any weapon you can make, you can use to barter with other survivors. That might come in handy in case you run out of certain supplies.


Woman and her father making DIY Homemade Survival Weapons.

Train Using Your Homemade Survival Weapons

Mastering your DIY weapons ensures they’re more than just showpieces—they become extensions of your survival instinct. So if possible, train with your chosen weapon. This will give you confidence in making and using them in any situation. 

Some of the weapons below can be aimed or thrown. You need to hone in these skills similar to shooting your gun to improve your accuracy. The best way to do this is through repetitive practice.

DIY Homemade Survival Weapons: 36 Weapons You Can Make At Home 

Discover 36 versatile DIY survival weapons you can craft from household items. You should be able to make almost every weapon on this list with junk or items lying around your house. Any material you need to buy should be extremely affordable.

But if you want to be extra thrifty, you can probably find some of the materials outside or while dumpster diving.  

Disclaimer: Some of the items on this list can be dangerous and might even be illegal in some states. You should check your state laws before making or using them.

1. DIY Pipe Shotgun

A DIY Pipe Shotgun has a metal piping that serves as your main component, solidifying its usability. You probably know this as a slam fire shotgun, but this DIY pipe shotgun is your go-to buddy for close-range protection. It’s powerful, easy to assemble, and perfect for anyone needing quick, reliable defense.

Check out this video to give you an idea of how your shotgun will work and how to assemble it at the end. 

H/T @PlastikGatz

2. Spiked Nail Bat

Clubs are spiked nail bats that are primitive but potent. Nails provide the teeth, and the bat serves as the body in this simple yet ferocious tool.

Sure a regular hammer or aluminum bat can do the job. But there’s just something intimidatingly scary about a spiked bat. It’s a great go-to weapon for a zombie apocalypse.

There are many versions of a spiked nail bat. The style, design, and accessories will depend on what kind of damage you’re looking to do.

H/T @loadedforbear9290

3. Flamethrower

A DIY flamethrower offers range and power, transforming gasoline and a metal tube into a fire-spewing mechanism. Flamethrowers are great for starting fires or burning out enemies off trenches. It’s a nice weapon that can get you out of a pinch.

I will show you two ways you can make a flamethrower at home.

All you need is a lighter and a can of aerosol. You can check it out below:

H/T @ModernRogue

But there’s a really easy way to make a “legit” flamethrower with some serious power and range.

H/T @TheKingofRandom

4. PVC Bow and Arrow

The PVC bow and arrow exemplify resourcefulness using a PVC pipe and string to make this classic long-range weapon.

Way before guns were invented, bows were the primary ranged weapon of choice. The fact that it’s still around today shows how effective a hunting weapon is.

In a survival scenario, I suggest creating a real wooden bow or even a half-decent plywood bow.

H/T @BackyardBowyer

5. Rebar Tomohawk

The Rebar Tomahawk combines aerodynamics and heft. It uses rebar and wood for throwing or hand-to-hand combat.

Tomohawks are one of the most versatile, time-tested survival tools you can have. Use it for chopping wood, building out your shelter and trench, hurling and hunting, or close-quarter combat.

If you can’t find rebar, you can use any thick piece of metal, like a pipe wrench. 

You would probably use it to make other weapons as well.

Make this Rebax Tomohawk at home:

H/T @HTSTAAL

6. Spike Pit Booby Trap

The Spike pit booby trap is defense in landscape form. Wood spikes and camouflage make it an environmental snare. These booby traps were the nightmares of GIs during the Vietnam War. Known as punji traps in Vietnam, up to 11% of fatalities during the war were because of these nasty buggers. 

Spike Pit Booby traps are cheap and easy to construct. Perfect for perimeter defense and trapping unfortunate animals.

Materials

  • Sticks, nails, glass (sharp pointy objects, for defense, the rustier, the better)
  • Leaves surrounding vegetation for camouflage.
  • Bamboo or plywood (for cover)

How to Make a DIY Spike Pit Booby Trap

Making Spike pit booby traps is as straightforward as it sounds.

  1. Find strategic locations where intruders might pass, like a trail or false entryway.

2. Grab a sturdy stick or shovel and dig a hole with steep sides, at least 2 to 3 feet deep.

3. Search for solid and straight sticks and sharpen the ends with a knife. If you have long metal nails or broken glass bottles, they also work.

4. Arrange the sharpened sticks at the bottom of the pit, pointing upwards.

5. Gently cover the hole with very thin plywood or bamboo. 

6. Camouflage the cover with branches, leaves, and other natural materials to blend it with the surroundings.

IMPORTANT: Mark the trap location on a map or with a discreet sign to avoid accidents.

Need more ideas? Check out some of these Vietnam War Punji Traps.

H/T @AdySetyawan

7. DIY Pepper Spray

DIY Pepper Spray adds a non-lethal, blinding option to your arsenal. You only need capsicum and a spray bottle. Pepper spray works as a great backup in situations where you can’t get access to more intimidating weapons when SHTF.

A potent spray in the face is enough to stop an animal or intruder in its tracks.

Materials 

  • Spray Bottle (pressurized spray bottles work best)

  • Pepper (ghost pepper), pure capsaicin liquid, or chili powder (use this as your last option)

  • Oil

  • Alcohol

  • Cheesecloth or coffee filter

This guy is crazy, but he explains how to make your own pepper spray pretty well.

H/T @CanadianPrepper

8. Plywood Bow

Another version of a bow, the Plywood Bow adds stability. Its rigidity complements the bowstring’s tension. If you live in a dense city with very few trees around, a plywood bow might be more practical for you to make.

You can find plywood just about everywhere, and with a little ingenuity, you can fashion a decent bow out of one. 

Materials:

  • Paracord

  • Plywood

  • Wood glue

  • Zip ties (optional)

Look at this brief video to learn how to make one at home. The trick is to layer your plywood to create enough draw weight without snapping your bow. 

H/T @1stBurnmoorscouts

9. Survival Slingshot

The survival slingshot is a study of mechanical advantage. Elastic bands and a y-shaped frame make this weapon both simple and effective. Slingshots are perfect for hunting birds and small animals but also work well for protection and self-defense. 

Materials:

  • Y-shaped branch (find one that fits well in your hand)

  • Surgical tube

  • Zip ties

  • Optional: steel balls (these give your more consistent damage)

  • Optional: slingshot bands (if you want something that lasts a long time)

Make this at home and teach your kids how to have fun and hone in on some simple survival skills.

H/T @BlackScoutSurvival

10. Bullwhip

A bullwhip is made of leather and handle combined into a weapon that extends your reach. This ancient weapon isn’t just for show. It can help you fend off attackers, hunt small game, or even manage livestock. 

This project will take some time to make and to get used to. Here’s a video to take you step by step on how to make your bullwhip at home. 

H/T @caliberwhips9595

11. Throwing Stars / Throwing Spikes

From stealth to surprise, throwing stars or throwing spikes are lightweight yet lethal. Metal or wood serves as the base material. Regarding self-defense or hunting, throwing spikes/ stars pack a powerful punch in a small package. These easily concealed weapons are perfect for those looking to add extra security to their arsenal.

Materials:

  • 16 gauge steel sheet

  • Metal file

  • Metal sander

  • Hack saw

The guys at TKOR have a really easy tutorial for you to try.

H/T @TheKingofRandom

12. DIY Caltrops

DIY Caltrops are metal pieces twisted into a tetrahedron shape that disrupt movement across an area. If you’re looking for a no-nonsense approach to deter pursuers, caltrops are a great DIY tool.

These small, spiked wonders are designed to puncture tires or injure the feet of anyone trying to follow you.

Add these to your survival pack ASAP:

H/T @5tonswguns219

13. Homemade Taser

The homemade taser requires batteries and wiring to transform it into stunning power and adds electrical force to your toolkit.

No one enjoys getting shocked, and this DIY weapon puts the power of electricity at your fingertips.

This homemade taser can stop an attacker in their tracks, perfect for personal protection.

The best part? You can find some of these components right at your home.

H/T @MaxImagination

14. DIY Shiv/ Knife

A DIY shiv or knife is simply made of metal or plastic, sharpened to a point, and becomes a close-quarters essential. This handy DIY shiv/ knife can be made from just about any item around your home. Great for hunting or as a backup tool for protection or DIY crafts.

Materials:

  • Hacksaw

  • Wooden stir stick

  • Duct tape

  • Aluminum can

  • Pliers

  • Scissors

With some creativity and ingenuity, you can turn scrap metal, glass, or plastic into a versatile cutting tool perfect for various uses.

H/T @S1lverArts

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9mCmQ_k0jy8&ab_channel=SilverArts

15. War Hammer

Heavy and imposing, the war hammer combines a metal head and a wooden handle that offers brute force and a devastating impact. The war hammer is a powerful melee weapon that delivers bone-crushing blows and pierces through armor like a hot knife through butter. It’s a very versatile weapon to have in your arsenal.

Make this insane weapon yourself:

H/T @WeaponCollector

16. Pocket Dart Gun

Made of small tubes and darts, pocket dart guns add surreptitious striking power, offering a covert, ranged option. This little gadget can pack a serious punch in a compact and discreet design, making it the perfect companion for on-the-go protection or outdoor adventures.

Here’s a video showing you how to make one:

H/T @Nighthawkinlight

17. Laser-Assisted Blowgun

The Laser-assisted blowgun is both high-tech and primal. A laser sight improves the accuracy of this ancient weapon. Equipped with a laser sight for pinpoint accuracy, this stealthy and silent weapon takes your hunting game to the next level. 

Perfect for pursuing small game or quietly eliminating targets from afar, you’ll enjoy the thrill of staying under the radar. 

Make one by following the video guide below:

H/T @TheKingofRandom

18. Sheet Metal Self-Loading Pistol

The Sheet metal self-loading pistol is a feat of DIY engineering. Sheet metal and a firing pin assemble into a semi-automatic choice. While it may not boast the polish of its commercial counterparts, this DIY firearm means business when it matters most.

In capable hands, this rugged, self-loading pistol proves that sometimes, homemade can be just as effective.

H/T @clintonwestwood5498

19. DIY Naginata

The DIY Naginata offers the benefits of both spear and sword. A long shaft and blade bring versatility to your weapons cache. This ancient Japanese weapon masterfully combines a spear’s reach and a sword’s cutting power.

Perfect for self-defense, hunting, or crowd control, the Naginata offers flexibility and efficiency in one mighty package.

All you need is a machete or shiv.

H/T @NoBSSurvival

20. Medieval Sling

Medieval sling is a tribute to ancient warcraft that’s made of a simple loop and pouch that allow for rock-hurling precision. It is the ultimate blend of simplicity and effectiveness. Launch small rocks or any other makeshift ammo with this weapon!

It’s easy to make and requires only a few materials, making it the practical go-to for your survival arsenal.

You only need a cord and tape to make one:

H/T @tods_workshop

21. Bola

The Bola is as elegant as it is effective. Weighted ropes intertwine to immobilize your target. If you want a non-lethal solution for self-defense, hunting, or crowd control, here’s the bola — an ancient weapon with a modern twist!

Originating centuries ago, the Bola has been used to skillfully immobilize prey or foes by tangling their legs or wings.

Materials:

  • Rocks or stones of the same size

  • Paracord

Here’s a tutorial on how to make one:

H/T @BlackScoutSurvival

22. DIY Spear

The DIY spear is a hunting staple made of a wooden shaft and pointed tip, offering both range and penetration. The spear is a versatile weapon perfect for hunting and self-defense. Don’t let its straightforward design fool you. This handy tool is all about making life easier, one task at a time.

All you need is a knife, a piece of wood, and duct tape or paracord to assemble them.

Here’s a good video showing you how to make a survival spear:

H/T @animalmansurvivor1452

23. Kubaton

Kubaton is a small, held rod that concentrates force into pressure points. They are easily concealed self-defense weapons. But these strike pressure points and deliver powerful blows. You can make this using various materials.

Below is a simple way to make one using a wood pallet:

H/T @dekeros-recreationalwoodwo6456

24. Homemade Stun Grenade/ DIY Flashbang

The homemade stun grenade offers shock and awe by using flash powder and casing to produce a stunning explosion. A homemade stun grenade or flashbang is a non-lethal explosive device that creates a bright flash and loud bang to disorient and temporarily incapacitate adversaries.

It’s ideal for self-defense, crowd control, or creating diversions.

Normally, I would suggest buying these and just keeping them well stored. But if you insist on making one or find yourself needing one ASAP, here’s a video to help you.

H/T @willitflash

25. Homemade Molotov

Homemade molotovs are made of a simple glass bottle and flammable liquid that bring fire to the frontline. This improvised incendiary weapon can create a burning barrier or cause significant damage to structures or vehicles. While dangerous, it can be an effective tool in desperate situations.

Materials:

  • Glass bottle

  • Flammable liquid (alcohol, gasoline, lighter fluid)

  • Cheese cloth, fabric, lamp wick

Make this battle-tested survival weapon at home:

H/T @OrdnanceLab

26. DIY Rocket Launcher

DIY rocket launcher adds explosive range by combining tubing and propellant. Consider this if time is on your hands and you’re looking for serious firepower. This improvised rocket launcher can launch projectiles with considerable force and range. 

While not as refined as military-grade launchers, it can still provide a significant advantage in serious situations.

Make it at home!

H/T @patrickdickinson6492

27. PVC Pipe Gun

PVC pipe gun is another example of plumbing turned projectile. PVC and a basic firing mechanism create this simple firearm. The PVC pipe gun is technically an airgun but in the right hands, these weapons are accurate, can be as lethal as a 22, and are extremely quiet.

Use this gun for hunting, target practice, or as backup protection:

H/T @SiriHomemadeA2Z

28. Paper Bricks

Paper bricks serve as improvised ammunition that’s made of compacted paper, offering a unique, disposable projectile. Paper bricks are versatile and eco-friendly weapons for self-defense or for constructing makeshift barriers.

Compacting wet, shredded paper into a solid block can create a surprisingly strong and durable material.

Here’s a quick guide to making one using easily accessible items. Remember, this is for educational purposes only and to be used in emergencies. Follow your local laws and regulations.

  1. Shred old newspapers or other paper products.

2. Soak the shredded paper in water until it becomes a pulp.

3. Press the pulp into a brick mold, and let it dry in the sun to create solid paper bricks.

29. DIY Duct tape Blowgun Dart

You can’t have a blowgun without the proper ammo. You can make these darts from tools you probably have in your survival kit.

These darts can be lethal to animals and potential attackers with the right coating.

H/T @BackyardBowyer

30. Shepherd Sling

The shepherd sling is made of a length of rope and pouch merged into an ancient missile launcher. During biblical times, this is the weapon David used to take down Goliath. This sling is a simple yet effective projectile weapon that can launch small rocks or improvised ammunition with considerable force.

All you need is some paracord

H/T @TheWeaversofEternity

31. Spiked Fist Load

The spiked fist load turns your hand into a weapon with metal spikes and a gripping handle that makes your fist a mace. Fist loads, like brass knuckles, are tools held to improve the damage when punching. Common fist loads are lighters, a roll of quarters, or your usual metal brass knuckles. 

However, you can make scary spiked fist loads at home to do serious damage.

H/T @GediminasDamasius

32. Loaded Umbrella

The loaded umbrella surprises with its dual function, concealing a weighted or bladed tip. This one’s not an umbrella with a hidden gun. Instead, it’s got weights. At first, it seems completely unaltered, properly when wielded as a club, it packs a devastating punch.

How to Make a DIY Loaded Umbrella

  1. Obtain a sturdy full-sized umbrella with a solid handle and carefully disassemble the umbrella tip.

2. After that, lash the heavy objects around the pole’s center. If you have any extras, put them at the end and work your way in.

3. Depending on your umbrella’s design, you may need to remove the arms from the central slider piece to close it. Use the umbrella’s rap or leash to tie the arms over the shaft.

33. Glass Knapping Arrows and Blades

Glass knapping arrows bring an artisanal edge by using flint or glass shards to serve as the arrowheads in this delicate but deadly weapon. Create wickedly sharp arrows and blades, ensuring you’re always one step ahead in the wild! These trusty tools will be your go-to companions for hunting, protection, and thriving when the going gets tough.

Here’s a quick video that shows you how to do it:

H/T @TheKingofRandom

34. Slapjack/ Sap

The slapjack or sap is a concealable impact weapon that combines leather and metal, creating a blunt-force tool. Craft your own DIY slapjack or sap for a discreet and effective self-defense weapon to keep you safe in the great outdoors.

Using just a flexible material and some added weight, you’ll be well-prepared to handle unexpected challenges in the wild.

Here’s a quick and easy way how to make one:

H/T @primalpunch

35. Balloon Slingshots

Balloon slingshots offer light-hearted lethality using rubber balloons and a Y-frame. This balloon slingshot is a fun and versatile DIY weapon perfect for hurling projectiles or causing distractions in the wild.

With just a balloon and a sturdy frame, you’ll have a potent slingshot that’s easy on resources but big on impact!

H/T @PajenDIY

36. Rambo Spear Trap

The rambo spear trap is a Hollywood-inspired trap that makes use of a spring-loaded mechanism. This handy trap is great for camp security and food catching.  When activated by an unwary animal or intruder, the spears impale or injure the victim.

Check out this video to learn how to make one:

H/T @cavemancody

Key Takeaways Making Your DIY Homemade Survival Weapons!

Learning to create DIY homemade survival weapons is a fun and engaging activity, but it also helps you build confidence and resourcefulness when facing unexpected challenges. Materials at hand and a creative mindset become life-saving tools.

Remember, these weapons are meant for true survival situations or educational purposes, so always prioritize safety and ethics. As you explore new skills and techniques, you’ll find yourself better prepared for whatever life throws at you.

Stay safe and happy prepping!

Man and woman working on making DIY homemade weapons in their garage.



7 Best Survival Shovels For Emergency Situations 2023

7 Best Survival Shovels For Emergency Situations 2023

The best survival shovels for 2023 offers insights into a crucial element in the domain of survival gear. Alongside their primary usage, these tools are multi-functional, helping wilderness adventurers and survival enthusiasts perform significant tasks. It’s essential for digging, cutting, or even self-defense; a multifunctional instrument every outdoor enthusiast or survivalist should possess in their kit.

But with so many survival shovels in the market, deciding which one to get can be difficult. Luckily we’ve compiled a list of the 7 best ones around.

In this guide, we listed our top three picks. We’ll also discuss the importance of having a shovel in your survival kit and the factors to consider before getting one. So if you’re curious about the shovels that ended up on our list, read on!

Our Top 3 Picks

In This Guide

The 7 Best Survival Shovels For 2023

SHTF Pick
1. Zune Lotoo Survival Shovel 28-in-1 Multitool
Pros:
  • Durable built made of cast martensitic steel
  • Lifetime warranty
  • Includes 28 survival tools
  • Adjustable shovel angle
Cons:
  • Expensive
  • Heavy

The shovel surface of this foldable multitool for camping comes equipped with both a shovel blade and an axe blade.

The shovel has six adjustable positions between 30 and 180 degrees. This will provide you with flexibility in digging sites and methods. The various angles allow you to get the leverage you need for digging in different environments.

The brand also offers a lifetime warranty which means they’re confident about their products. We can’t blame them — they made this shovel durable martensitic steel cast in one piece. Plus, the joint is durable. It won’t rust even after 25 days in salt water and won’t break in temperatures below 60 degrees.

Also, it can be packed in its carrying case for storage in your vehicle.

The main drawbacks of this shovel are its price and weight. But if you need a dependable survival tool and want to avoid lugging about a lot of other stuff, this is a fantastic option.

Budget Pick
2. AugTouf 18-Inch Military Folding Shovel
Pros:
  • Compact and sturdy
  • Ergonomic non-slip handle
  • 3-fold design for easy storage
  • Includes a nylon case you can use as a kneepad or attachment
  • 90-day warranty
  • Two sizes available
Cons:
  • Small
  • Nylon bag is thin

This 18″ Military shovel is versatile for any outdoor adventure or emergency. It has a body forged from heat-treated high-carbon and thick blades with a sawtooth edge. And it’s resistant to deformation and corrosion. So it’s a reliable piece of survival equipment for various situations.


You can fold this multipurpose tool in two ways. Either fold it straight or at a 90-degree angle to perform different tasks. Then, use it for shoveling, hoeing, sawing, digging, cutting, and hammering.


The broad, non-slip triangular handle is ergonomically designed to relieve hand and wrist strain. You’ll also find the 3-fold design that makes it a compact tool for storing for emergencies.


Besides that, you will get a sturdy nylon case with a sponge interior and loop on the outside. It has several uses, such as a knee pad during shoveling or a belt or backpack attachment.


AugTouf provides a 90-day no-hassle warranty. You may choose between two different sizes, 18.1 x 4.7″ and 22.8 x 5.9″. Available color choices are black and olive.

3. Gerber E-Tool Folding Spade
Pros:
  • Excellent D-grip design
  • Lightweight and compact
  • Foldable design makes it easy to stow anywhere
  • Lifetime warranty
Cons:
  • Not for heavy-duty use
  • Short handles

Gerber’s E-Tool is a sturdy survival shovel folds into a small package. It’s great for removing tiny areas of weeds and rubbish on the ground, and it collapses to the size of a baseball cap when unused.


It has a steel shovel head, an anodized 7075 aluminum shaft, a nylon-filled grip, and a carbon steel blade. And in case of any problems, Gerber offers a lifetime guarantee.


The shovel’s D-shaped grip makes it simple to exert force, and its sturdy blade makes quick work of tough dirt. Also, it has a powder coating that protects the head and a serrated edge for light sawing.

If you’re looking for a shovel that requires little storage space but is still strong and reliable, the Gerber E-Tool Folding Spade is a good choice. It can handle light to moderate digging and trenching without fail.

4. RHINO USA Folding Survival Shovel With Pick
Pros:
  • Made from high-quality, heavy-duty carbon steel
  • Lightweight and collapses into a compact size
  • User-friendly military-style design
  • Comes with a storage bag
Cons:
  • Pickaxe side is weak
  • Handles are short

Rhino USA Folding Survival Shovel is one of the best survival shovels made in the USA today. This foldable shovel is perfect whether you need to remove some dirt from under your tire, dig small trench, or general use around the camp site.

This entrenching device gets its design from military models. It’s also made of durable carbon steel to withstand the rigors of outdoor use.

It also has two pounds of powder-coated carbon steel, a pickaxe, and rugged and sharp saw teeth. There’s even a pickaxe connected that you can use by tightening the head at a 90-degree angle.

The best part is that it’s lightweight and foldable. You can fold it into a portable case in a garage or vehicle trunk, making transport and storage much easier.

Also Great
5. Suprock Survival High Carbon Steel Tactical Shovel
Pros:
  • Versatile design
  • Includes many survival accessories
  • Compact yet tools are comfortable to use
  • Sturdy and solid handles
Cons:
  • Heavy
  • Included bag breaks easily

Suprock features a shovel axe made of thick high-carbon steel. It also has high-carbon stainless steel integrated casting technology.


It’s durable, heavy, and can withstand harsh conditions. It’s also compact and offers three different length assembly methods. You can adjust the shovel head at 0-180 degrees for different tasks.


It has a hammer and saw, perfect for cutting firewood or breaking stones. You also get a bunch of survival accessories with this package, like an axe, saw, fire starter rod, whistle, compass, knife, safety hammer, and more.


You can fit it with the accessories in the included carrying bag. And with a lifetime warranty service, you know you’re getting a reliable product.

6. SOG Entrenching Tool Folding Survival Shovel with Wood Saw Edge
Pros:
  • Sturdy build, crafted with black powder-coated high-carbon steel
  • Compact and lightweight
  • Rugged design that can take a lot of abuse
  • Comes with a case
Cons:
  • Small blade and nylon case
  • Short and has low leverage

The SOG Entrenching Tool is an inexpensive alternative for those who want a simple survival shovel. And if space is an issue, this is an excellent option.


It has a light weight of about 25.5 ounces, so you won’t even notice you’re carrying it. The blade features a saw-ready serrated edge made of solid, tempered steel. It’s made of high-carbon steel and is larger than your hand, yet it’ll last a lifetime.


It’s the best folding shovel for car storage as its compact design fits snugly in the trunk of most vehicles. The design makes it ideal for outdoor, emergency, or trekking spade use.


It’s great for bug-outs, emergencies, and general outdoor survival since it compresses down to shovel size. You can also adjust the revolving spade blade to use it as a pick or a hoe.

7. Tyger Auto 16-in-1 Heavy-Duty Folding Shovel
Pros:
  • Military-grade design
  • Sturdy and well-made product
  • Includes many survival accessories
  • Easy switch mechanism to switch modes
Cons:
  • Heavy shovel
  • Extension handle sold separately

Tyger features a 16-in-1 multifunction military-grade solid carbon steel tool for extraordinary durability. Its sturdy construction can withstand extreme temperatures and is resistant to corrosion.


It has a unique instant switch mechanism that allows you to adjust the shovel head from different positions. You can use it as a hammer, axe, saw, hoe, wire cutter, and hook. You can also store this compact shovel in a backpack for any outdoor adventure.


Extra tools include a knife, ice pick, screwdriver, fire starter, and more. You can find these extra tools stacked and connected in the handle, allowing you to access them quickly in an emergency. If you want an extra handle to replace the extras included, you need to buy it separately.

Photo of a survival shovel.

What Is a Survival Shovel?

A survival shovel, also known as an entrenching tool, is an indispensable component of tactical and outdoor adventure gear sets. It’s a multi-tool that incorporates diverse features ranging from a shovel blade to a saw edge, adapted for survival situations.

Equipped for multiple functions beyond digging, it transcends the limitations of a conventional shovel. Depending on the user’s needs, these shovels come in various shapes, features, and sizes.

Benefits of Having a Survival Shovel

The benefits of having a survival shovel in the wilderness range from establishing a safe shelter to securing sustenance through hunting or foraging. These shovels are as versatile as the unpredictable obstacles nature throws your way.

For instance, imagine you and your family are traveling home on the highway during a snow storm. There is already five inches of snow on the ground and it continues to accumulate. You hit a patch of ice and skid off the road into a snow bank.

So you try to maneuver your car back onto the road with no luck. You’re stuck and your kids are scared. Then, you remember the shovel you threw in your trunk a few months ago. You grab it and and start to dig your way out. Within minutes, your free and back on the road.



A quality survival shovel is essential for those who love camping, hiking, or exploring the outdoors. It can help you dig fire pits, clear away obstacles in your path, break up ice or snow, dig drainages, or even provide shelter from bad weather. Some of its uses include: 

Person digging a shelter in the snow. Survival shovels being used in everyday situation.

Creating Shelter

With a sturdy survival shovel at your disposal, creating a makeshift shelter during outdoor adventures or emergencies is no challenging task. Carving into the ground or clearing a camping site becomes significantly more manageable. 

A shovel’s flat blade design assists in creating a stable structure, elevating your chances for a secure hideaway. You can use a shovel to dig trenches or even form a makeshift shelter. This is helpful when caught in bad weather or needing shelter from the elements.


Digging Fire Pits

A survival shovel facilitates the digging of fire pits, an essential survival situation task. A survival shovel, often designed with serrated edges, simplifies this laborious task, allowing for a quicker and safer setup. A survival shovel can help you dig a fire pit fast to keep your camp warm, cook food, and light up the night.

Clearing Obstacles

Armed with a reliable folding survival shovel, clearing obstacles like fallen trees, rocks, or debris off your trail is easier, ensuring unobstructed passage. Its sturdy build lends itself to rugged tasks, giving you an edge in overcoming terrain challenges. Your shovel can also come in handy for clearing away any debris or obstacles in your path.

Cleaning Up Waste

Managing waste is crucial in maintaining hygiene in survival situations and having a shovel will make sanitation in the outdoors much easier. The sharp edge of a shovel makes digging a sanitation hole quick and easy, thus helping in waste disposal.

Woman diggin in her garden.

Yard Work And Gardening

While primarily a survival tool, these shovels are also useful for basic yard work and gardening. Their compact size makes them easy to maneuver, perfect for planting and soil cultivation. An extra shovel for your garden or yard work is perfect, especially when you have a few extra hands to help you out. Double your digging and planting time.

Burying Dead Animals

In the unfortunate event of encountering dead animals, a survival shovel can help ensure their safe and respectful burial. Burying dead animals is a grim but necessary task to avoid attracting predators.

The digging efficiency of a shovel speeds up this process, making your environment safer. You can also use a good shovel to bury waste or dead animals. You never know when you might come across a rotted animal and want to bury it because of the smell or you don’t want your little kids touching it.

Self-Defense Tool

In extreme situations, a good shovel can double as a self-defense tool. Its sturdy construction and sharp edges can be formidable when wielded correctly. You can swing it like a bat and do some major damage.

Digging Your Car Out

A shovel finds its application extensively in snow or sand settings where your vehicle might get stuck. A compact, lightweight survival shovel can assist in freeing your vehicle in such situations. The ergonomic handle design ensures minimal fatigue during this exhausting task.

Having a survival shovel to dig your car out of the snow, mud or dirt is a something I have had to do on a handful of occasions. Luckily I was prepared and had my handy shovel in my vehicle.

Digging a car out of the mud and dirt

What To Look for When Buying the Best Survival Shovels 2023

As the variety of survival shovels increases, you require an additional understanding of what to look for when opting for your right-match survival tool.

Many shovels are on the market, each with features that make it better suited for different tasks. But before you buy, here are some factors to consider:

Durability and Quality

The first thing to consider when choosing a survival shovel is its durability and build quality. After all, this tool must stand against demanding tasks like breaking hard ground or splitting wood.

A shovel’s lifespan is closely tied to the quality of its materials, so opt for shovels made of high-carbon steel or a similar durable alloy to ensure longevity. This will ensure your shovel can handle harsh conditions and won’t corrode or rust.

Also, aside from the shovel head, check the handle to see if it is sturdy, comfortable, and easy to grip. Most shovels focus more on the quality of the shovel head and will skimp on the equality of the handle. So look for handles made of strong materials such as steel or polymer.

Portability and Design

Assessing the tool’s folding design and portability, such as whether the shovel can be folded, is equally important. Look for compact and lightweight features, such as folding or telescoping handles. Opt for foldable or collapsible designs for ease of transport, but ensure it still meets your robustness requirements.

Photo of a survival shovel in the woods.

Survival gear must also be compact and easy to carry without consuming much space in your backpack. You want to avoid carrying a heavy shovel in an emergency.  This makes storing it in your car, boat, or backpack easy.

Type of Shovel

From a camping shovel with a hatchet to a special forces shovel, recognizing the kind of shovel that suits your needs the most is of the utmost importance.

There are regular shovels and multi-tool shovels that come with built-in survival accessories. Multi-tool shovels allow you to switch between different modes of use, making them more versatile for different tasks. They come with extra tools like knives, hammers, saws, and fire starters. Some are also adjustable and come with a portable carrying bag.

The best option for you depends on your needs. If you need a basic digging tool for gardening or camping, a regular shovel is best.


However, a multi-tool shovel is best for survival, as you get more features in a single tool. Plus, getting a multi-tool means you don’t need to buy other emergency tools separately.

Price

While you shouldn’t skimp on a crucial survival tool, there are options to fit various budgets. Research and compare to get the best value for your investment. Survival shovels range in price from low to high, with higher-end models costing even more.

Look for one that best fits your budget, but doesn’t skimp on quality. Remember, you’ll use this shovel in emergencies and want it to be reliable and durable.

Key Takeaways of the Best Survival Shovels

When it comes to survival, having the right tools can make all the difference. A good shovel is an essential piece of equipment for anyone who spends time outdoors or wants to be prepared for emergencies. 

The shovels listed above are some of the best on the market in 2023, offering durability, versatility, and ease of use. Whether you’re planning a camping trip or preparing for a disaster, a survival shovel is a must-have tool in your kit.


Consider a survival shovel as a tool to add to your outdoor gear arsenal. Since multi-tool shovels are now available, preparing for outdoor excursions is easier. Plus, you’ll only need to bring fewer items to complete your survival accessories.



Pro Tip: A survival shovel can not only help you in an emergency, but also others who are in need of help. Always being prepared is a must for our family, but it is nice to be able to lend a helping hand to those we come across on our journeys. You never know when you can be the hero and swoop in to save the day.


What’s your favorite survival shovel? Let us know in the comments below.

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